Yintoni ingalo esezantsi yokulawula yokumiswa kwangasemva kwemoto
Ingalo esezantsi yokulawula (ekwaziwa ngokuba yingalo esezantsi yokulawula) yokumiswa ngasemva kwemoto yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokumiswa. Imisebenzi yayo ephambili yile ilandelayo:
Umsebenzi oyintloko
Ikwi-axle engasemva ye-chassis yesithuthi, eqhagamshelwe nge-elastiki kumzimba wesithuthi kunye namatayara, idlala indima ekuxhaseni amavili, ukucoca ukungcangcazela kunye nokugcina uzinzo lwesithuthi. Ulwakhiwo lwayo olunamakhonkco amaninzi lunokulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo iiparameter zokulungelelaniswa kwamavili (ezifana ne-camber Angle kunye ne-toe-in Angle), ezichaphazela ngqo ukuphathwa kunye nokusebenza kokubamba.
Izinto kunye nolwakhiwo
Ngokwesiqhelo yenziwe ngentsimbi ephosiweyo okanye i-aluminium alloy, kwaye unyango lomphezulu lusebenzisa inkqubo yokubhaka i-varnish yokuthintela umhlwa. Ixhotyiswe ngee-rubber bushings ngaphakathi, ezingenako kuphela ukuthintela ukungcangcazela kodwa zikwazi nokuzivumelanisa nokuhamba kwamavili.
Ukugcinwa kunye nexesha lobomi
Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zokusebenza, ubomi benkonzo buziikhilomitha ezingama-80,000 ukuya kwi-120,000, kwaye kufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-3 okanye iikhilomitha ezingama-80,000. Xa kuvela ukuwohloka okungaqhelekanga kwamatayara, ukuphambuka okanye ingxolo engaqhelekanga evela kwitshasi, kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha.
Impembelelo yempazamo
Ukuba isingxobo serabha siyaguga okanye umzimba uyaguquguquka, oko kuya kubangela ukuba itshasi ikhululeke, inyikime, kwaye ingaguquki. Kwiimeko ezinzima, oku kunokukhokelela ekugugulekeni kwamatayara ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
Umsebenzi ophambili wengalo esezantsi yokulawula ukumiswa kwangasemva kwemoto kukuqinisekisa ukuba amavili ahamba ngendlela ethile, agcine uzinzo lwejometri yokumiswa ngokuthintela indlela yokuhamba kwevili, ngaloo ndlela ichaphazela ngokungathanga ngqo ukuchaneka kweeparamitha zokulungelelaniswa kwevili (ezifana ne-toe-in kunye ne-camber).
Imisebenzi ethile
Umsebenzi wokukhokela we-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ingalo esezantsi yokulawula ithintela ubukhulu bokujika ngasekhohlo nasekunene kwevili kwi-hinge point, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ivili lihamba ngendlela ebekiweyo ngexesha lokuqhuba kwaye liphepha ukuguguleka okungaqhelekanga kwamatayara okanye ukuphathwa okungazinzanga ngenxa yokuphambuka.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Umzimba oxhasayo : Idibanisa umzimba kunye nolwakhiwo lwenkxaso yevili, ilungisa ngokuzenzekelayo iiparameter zokulungelelaniswa kwevili xa ukumiswa kucinezelwe, nto leyo ephucula ukubamba kwesithuthi kunye nozinzo lokuphatha.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuvaleka kokungcangcazela: Izinto ezithambileyo ezifana nemikhono yerabha zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa impembelelo yendlela kunye nokuphucula intuthuzelo yokuqhuba.
Ukuba ingalo esezantsi yokulawula yonakele (njengokwaluphala okanye ukuphuka kwesingxobo serabha), inokubangela iingxaki ezifana nengxolo engaqhelekanga evela kwi-chassis, ukuguguleka kwamatayara okungaqhelekanga, kunye nokungaphumeleli kolawulo.
Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwengalo esezantsi yokulawula yokumiswa kwangasemva kwemoto kunokubangela ezi ngxaki zilandelayo:
Ukwehla kobuchule bokujika
Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kunokubangela ukujika okungazinzanga kunye nokuphambuka kwindlela yokuqhuba, kwaye ivili lokuqhuba kufuneka lilungiswe rhoqo.
Inkqubo yokumiswa ayizinzanga
Xa uqhuba kwiindlela ezinezigingqi, kunokubakho izandi zokungqubana kwentsimbi okanye ukungqubana kwerabha, kwaye uzinzo lwesithuthi luya kwehla.
Ukuguguleka okungaqhelekanga kwamatayara
Ukuguquka kwengalo yokulawula okanye umonakalo kwi-bushing kunokubangela ukuba i-Angle yevili itshintshe, okukhokelela ekugugulekeni okungalinganiyo kwicala langaphakathi okanye langaphandle letayara.
Ingxolo engaqhelekanga evela kwi-chassis
Ngexesha lokuqhuba, kunokubakho izandi "zokugquma", "ukukrwela" okanye "ukunqakraza", ingakumbi xa udlula kwiindlela ezinamaqhuma.
Intuthuzelo yokuqhuba iye yehla.
Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwenkqubo yokumiswa kuya kwandisa ukungcangcazela kunye nengxolo, okuchaphazela intuthuzelo yokukhwela.
Iiparamitha zokubeka azichanekanga
Ukwaluphala kwe-bushing okanye ukuguguleka kwe-ball joint kunokubangela ukulungelelaniswa okungachanekanga kwevili (okufana nokuphambuka kwe-camber kunye ne-toe-in).
Ukuba kukho isiphene kwingalo esezantsi yokulawula ye-suspension yangasemva, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ilungiswe kwangethuba ukuze kuthintelwe umonakalo ongakumbi kwezinye izinto.
Ukonakala kwengalo esezantsi yokulawula (ingalo esezantsi yokuxhasa) yokumiswa okungasemva kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezifana nokuncipha kozinzo lokuqhuba imoto kunye nokusebenza kakubi kokuphatha, ezibonakala ngokukodwa ngolu hlobo:
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo
Ingxolo engaqhelekanga evela kwi-chassis : Usenokuva isandi "esikruqulayo" okanye isandi sokuhlikihla ngentsimbi ngelixa uqhuba.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Umzimba wesithuthi ongazinzileyo : Xa uqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu, imoto ithambekele ekushukumeni, ekuphambukeni okanye ekuphambukeni emgceni othe ngqo.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuguguleka kwamatayara okungaqhelekanga : Ukuguguleka kwamatayara okungalinganiyo okubangelwa kukungalingani kwenkqubo yokumiswa.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuphathwa okunciphileyo : ubuthathaka bokuqhuba, impendulo enzima kwivili lokuqhuba.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Iiparamitha zokubeka ezingachanekanga : Oku kunokukhokelela kwiiparamitha zokubeka isithuthi ezingaqhelekanga (ezifana ne-camber Angle, i-toe-in, njl.njl.).
Unobangela womonakalo
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuguga kwerabha: Emva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide, iindawo zerabha ziyaqina kwaye ziyaqhekeka, nto leyo ebangela ukwanda kwendlela yokuvuleka kwengalo ejikajikayo.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Impembelelo yamandla angaphandle: Ukungqubana okanye ukushukuma okukhulu kunokonakalisa ngokuthe ngqo izinto zesinyithi.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukugqwala okanye iziphene zoyilo: Indawo efumileyo ikhawulezisa ukugqwala kwesinyithi, kwaye ezinye iimodeli zineziphene zoyilo.
Kucetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe ulondolozo ngexesha elifanelekileyo xa kufunyenwe ezi mpawu zingasentla ukuthintela umonakalo kwezinye izinto (ezifana nee-shock absorbers kunye namatayara) obangelwa kukungalingani kokuxhonywa. Xa kutshintshwa, kucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe iindawo zokuqala zasefektri okanye zesiqhelo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
