Yintoni indibano yetsheyini yepompo yeoyile
Indibano yetyathanga lempompo yeoyile yeyona nto iphambili eqhuba ipompo yeoyile ukuba isebenze. Iqhutywa ngamandla e-crankshaft, ihambisa ioyile yenjini kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuthambisa zenjini.
Ulwakhiwo lwesakhiwo
Idla ngokwenziwa ngetsheyini, iigiya zokuqhuba kunye nepompo yeoyile. Itsheyini idlulisela amandla ukusuka kwi-crankshaft ukuya kwipompo yeoyile, ivumela ukuba isebenze ngokuqhubekayo.
Umsebenzi kunye nendima
Yiba noxanduva lokupompa ioyile yenjini ukusuka kwipani yeoyile ukuya kuzo zonke izinto zenjini ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yokuthambisa.
Amanyathelo okufaka
Xa utshintsha, lungelelanisa iimpawu (ezifana neempawu ze-balance shaft, iimpawu ze-crankshaft, njl.njl.) ukuqinisekisa ukuba itsheyini idibana ngokuchanekileyo neegiya zokuqhuba.
Indibano yetyathanga lempompo yeoyile yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokuthambisa injini. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukuthutha ioyile yenjini ukusuka kwipani yeoyile ukuya kwindawo nganye yokuthambisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo zangaphakathi zenjini zithanjiswe ngokupheleleyo.
Imisebenzi ethile
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Yonyusa uxinzelelo lweoyile: Ngokusebenzisa ulwakhiwo loomatshini, ioyile yenjini ipompelwa ukusuka kwipani yeoyile ukuya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zenjini ezifuna ukuthambisa, ezinje ngeepiston, iiturbines kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Gcina ioyile yenjini : Ezinye iindibano zepompo yeoyile zinomsebenzi wokugcina uxinzelelo lwenkqubo oluzinzileyo.
Ukuba ikhonkco lempompo yeoyile lonakele, linokubangela ukuba ukuthambisa kungaphumeleli kwaye kukhawulezise ukuguguleka kwenjini.
Iziphene kwindibano yetyathanga lempompo yeoyile zihlala zibonakala njengokungcangcazela okungaqhelekanga kwenjini, amandla aphantsi, ingxolo eyonyukileyo kunye nezinye iimpawu, kodwa azibangeli ngokuthe ngqo izandi ezingaqhelekanga ezivela kwityathanga lexesha.
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zeziphene
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukushukuma kwenjini: Iintambo ezikhululekileyo okanye ezigugileyo zinokubangela amandla angaguqukiyo, nto leyo ekhokelela ekushukumeni komzimba wesithuthi.
Ukuncipha kwamandla e-Youdaoplaceholder0: Uxinzelelo olungonelanga lokubonelela ngepetroli lunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwenjini, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amandla aphume kancinci ngexesha lokukhawulezisa.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ingxolo eyongezelelekileyo: Izandi ezingaqhelekanga zinokwenzeka ngenxa yokuguga kwetyathanga okanye ukuthambisa okungekho semgangathweni.
Ubunzima bokuqalisa: Uxinzelelo lweoyile olunganelanga lunokubangela ubunzima ekutshiseni okanye isantya esingazinzanga sokungaqhubi kakuhle.
Umahluko kwikhonkco lexesha
Ingxolo engaqhelekanga yetsheyini yexesha idla ngokubangelwa kukuguguleka kwayo okanye iingxaki zokufakelwa kwayo, kwaye ayinanto inxulumene ngqo nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwepompo yeoyile. Ukuba uva isandi sokungqubana kwesinyithi setsheyini yexesha, kufuneka ujonge i-tensioner yetsheyini okanye imeko yokuthambisa.
Isixhobo sokudibanisa i-oyile pump sonakele kwaye kufuneka silungiswe ngoko nangoko. Iindlela ezithile zokuphatha zezi zilandelayo:
Iingcebiso zolondolozo
Ukuba indibano yetyathanga lempompo yeoyile yonakele, yonke indibano okanye izinto ezinxulumene nayo zihlala zifuna ukutshintshwa. Kucetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane neziko lolondolozo lobuchwephesha kule misebenzi ilandelayo:
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Buyisela indibano : Inkqubo yexesha lenjini kufuneka isuswe, indibano yetyathanga eyonakeleyo ithathelwe indawo, kwaye i-tensioner ihlolwe ukuba ayonakali na (ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-tensioner kunokubangela ukuba ityathanga likhululeke).
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Jonga ezinye izinto: Emva kokutshintshwa, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto zangaphakathi zenjini ezifana ne-crankshaft kunye nentonga yokudibanisa azinawo umgangatho ongaqhelekanga wokufaneleka ngenxa yokuguguleka.
Iziphumo zokungaphumeleli
Ukungaphumeleli ukuyisingatha ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunokukhokelela ekusebenzeni kwenjini okungazinzi, amandla anciphe, kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima, kunokubangela ukungaphumeleli okukhulu koomatshini (njengomonakalo we-crankshaft).
Ukulumkela
Ukugcinwa kufuneka kusetyenziswe izinto zasefektri yokuqala okanye ezihambelana nemigangatho ukuze kuthintelwe umonakalo wesibini obangelwa kukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezingaphantsi.
Ukugcinwa kwemihla ngemihla kufuna ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwemeko yezixhobo zenkqubo yexesha ukuze kwandiswe ubomi bazo benkonzo.
Xa ityathanga lempompo yeoyile likhululeka kakhulu, linokubangela ingxaki yokutsiba kwamazinyo, nto leyo echaphazela ukusebenza kwenjini okuqhelekileyo. Ukukhululeka kwetyathanga lempompo yeoyile kuya kukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokuthambisa, ngaloo ndlela kuchaphazela ukusebenza kunye nobomi benkonzo yenjini. Oku kulandelayo yintshayelelo eneenkcukacha kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zokukhululeka kwetyathanga lempompo yeoyile.
Okokuqala, ukuba ityathanga likhululekile kakhulu, liya kukhokelela ekubeni ityathanga lingangeni kakuhle phakathi kwetyathanga kunye ne-sprocket, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba amazinyo atsibe ngokulula. Oku kuya konakalisa inkqubo yexesha lenjini, nto leyo ekhokelela ekusebenzeni kwenjini okungazinziyo kunye nokusilela okukhulu koomatshini. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina ukuqina kwetyathanga lepompo yeoyile.
Okwesibini, ukukhululeka kwekhonkco lepompo yeoyile kuya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwepompo yeoyile, kwaye kuchaphazele ngakumbi inkqubo yokuthambisa yenjini. Ukuba ipompo yeoyile ayisebenzi kakuhle, ukungqubana kwangaphakathi kwenjini kuya kwanda, ukuguguleka kuya kuba mandundu, kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima, kunokukhokelela ekonakaleni kwenjini.
Ukongeza, ukukhululeka kwetyathanga lempompo yeoyile kunokuhamba neengxolo ezingaqhelekanga, ezingachaphazeli nje kuphela amava okuqhuba kodwa zinokuba luphawu lwesilumkiso seempazamo ezinokubakho. Ke ngoko, ukujonga rhoqo ukuqina kwetyathanga lempompo yeoyile nokwenza uhlengahlengiso okanye utshintsho ngexesha elifanelekileyo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwenjini okuqhelekileyo.
Ngophuhliso lwetekhnoloji yeemoto, izixhobo kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa iitsheyini zihlala ziphucuka, nto leyo eye yaphucula ukuqina kunye nokuthembeka kweetsheyini. Nangona kunjalo, ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa kusabalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba itsheyini yepompo yeoyile ikwimeko elungileyo yokusebenza.
Ukuqukumbela, ukukhululeka kwetyathanga lepompo yeoyile kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezininzi kwaye kuchaphazele ukusebenza kwenjini okuqhelekileyo. Ke ngoko, ukuhlolwa kunye nokulungiswa kwetyathanga ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba likwimeko elungileyo yokusebenza ngundoqo ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kwenjini.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
