Yintoni indibano yesitimela esikhokelayo esishukumayo sepompo yeoyile yemoto
Indibano yesitimela esikhokelayo esishukumayo sepompo yeoyile yemoto asilogama eliqhelekileyo lokudibanisa iindawo zemoto. Isenokuba yinkcazo ephosakeleyo okanye inkcazo edibeneyo "yokuhlanganisa iipompo zeoyile". Oku kulandelayo luhlalutyo lwezinto ezifanelekileyo:
Ukwakhiwa kwendibano yepompo yeoyile
Indibano yepompo yeoyile yemoto idla ngokuquka:
Ipompo yeoyile yeYoudaoplaceholder0 : inoxanduva lokumisela uxinzelelo yeoyile kunye nokuhambisa ioyile yepetroli/injini
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Isihluzi sesikrini/into yesihluzi : Ihluza ukungcola ukuqinisekisa ukucoceka kwesekethe yeoyile
Umbhobho we-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Uqhagamshela itanki yepetroli kwinjini kwaye uhambisa ioyile yepetroli/yenjini
Umahluko oqhelekileyo wokusebenza
Indibano yepompo yepetroli yenkqubo yepetroli inoxanduva lokupompa ipetroli ukusuka kwitanki yepetroli ukuya enjinini. Emva kokuhluzwa sisikrini sesihluzo, isasazwa kwii-injectors zepetroli nge-fuel rail kwaye ekugqibeleni ingena kwisilinda ukuze itshiswe.
Inkqubo yokuthambisa ioyile, indibano yepompo yeoyile, icinezela ioyile yenjini ize iyithumele kuzo zonke izinto zenjini. Isikrini sesihluzi sihluza ukungcola ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokuthambisa.
Ukuba kufuneka ulwazi oluthile lwecandelo (njengomzekelo wepompo yepetroli, iiparameter zesakhiwo sepompo yeoyile), kuyacetyiswa ukuba kubonelelwe ngohlobo lwesithuthi kunye nomzekelo ukuze kuphendulwe ngokuchanekileyo.
Umgaqo osebenzayo wokuhlanganiswa kwerail ekhokelayo eshukumayo yepompo yeoyile yemoto kukuba i-camshaft iqhuba igiya ukuba ijikeleze igiya yokudlulisa yepompo yeoyile, ngaloo ndlela ibangela ukuba igiya yokuqhuba kunye negiya eqhutywayo zihambe kakuhle, kwaye ithumela ioyile yenjini ukusuka kwigumbi lokungena leoyile ecaleni kwesithuba samazinyo kunye nodonga lwepompo ukuya kwigumbi lokukhupha ioyile.
Umgaqo wokusebenza
Xa injini iqala, igiya yokuqhuba kwi-camshaft iya kuqhuba ngqo igiya yokudlulisa yepompo yeoyile yenjini ukuze ijikeleze. Ukujikeleza kwegiya yokuqhuba kuya kuqhuba igiya eqhutywayo ukuba ijikeleze kwelinye icala, kwenze intshukumo ejikelezayo. Ioyile yenjini itsalwa kwigumbi lokungena kweoyile ize ityhalelwe kwisithuba samazinyo kunye nodonga lwepompo ukuya kwigumbi lokukhupha ioyile, ize ekugqibeleni ihanjiswe kuzo zonke izinto zenjini ukuze zithanjiswe.
Umsebenzi wereli yesikhokelo
Ireyile ekhokelayo isebenza kakhulu ekuqondiseni nasekuxinaniseni, iqinisekisa ukuba ikhonkco lexesha lihlala lizinzile ngexesha lokuhamba, ithintela ukutyibilika, kwaye kwangaxeshanye inciphisa ukolulwa kwendalo kwekhonkco.
Iziphene kwindibano yesitimela esikhokelayo esishukumayo seempompo zeoyile zeemoto zihlala zibonakaliswa ngolu hlobo:
Ubunzima ekuqaliseni
Xa uqalisa, kufuneka izinto ezininzi ezivuthayo, ezihamba nesandi esithi "putt-putt". Iibhrashi zekhabhoni ezingaphakathi kwimpompo yeoyile ziyaphela, nto leyo ebangela ukuba isantya sokujikeleza singaneli kwaye uxinzelelo lwepetroli luyehla ngaphantsi kwe-2Bar.
Ukukhawulezisa okubuthathaka
Xa isantya siphezulu ngokukhawuleza, isantya senjini sinyuka kancinci, kwaye ixesha lokukhawulezisa eliyi-0-100km/h liyandiswa. Ngenxa yokunqongophala kwamafutha kwipompo yamafutha, amandla ehla kakhulu.
Isantya sokungenzi nto asizinzanga
Injini yathi cwaka ngequbuliso ngelixa iqhuba, isantya senjini satshintsha ngokungaqhelekanga phakathi kwe-600 kunye ne-900rpm. Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwepompo yepetroli kubangele ukuphazamiseka kokunikezelwa kwepetroli.
Ingxolo engaqhelekanga
Xa kuqala ukubanda, isandi "esitshisayo" sokungqubana kwesinyithi sinokuvakala, kwaye i-pump core bearing yenza iingxolo ezingaqhelekanga ngenxa yokusila okomileyo ngenxa yokunqongophala kweoyile.
Ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli kuyanyuka
Ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli kwiikhilomitha ezili-100 ngequbuliso kunyuke nge-1-2 yeelitha. Umthamo wokufakelwa kwepetroli awuzange ulingane nexabiso elibalwe yi-ECU, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli kunyuke ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
Unobangela wokungasebenzi kakuhle
Ukwaphuka kwangaphakathi kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0: Ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kukhokelela ekwandeni komsantsa phakathi kwe-plunger kunye ne-plunger sleeve, okubangela ukuvuza kwepetroli.
Ingxaki yokuvaleka kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Isihluzi asitshintshwanga ixesha elide okanye ukungcola kwipetroli kuvale indlela yeoyile.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuhlanganiswa okungalunganga : ukuphambuka ekulinganeni kwezixhobo okanye ukuguguleka okukhulu kwesigqubuthelo sepompo.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Umgangatho ophantsi weoyile yenjini: Ioyile yenjini ephantsi ikhawulezisa ukuguguleka kwangaphakathi kunye noxinzelelo olunganelanga lokunikezelwa kweoyile.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
