Yintoni indibano yomqadi ephezulu yetanki yamanzi emoto
Indibano ephezulu yomnqamlezo wetanki yamanzi yemoto yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesakhiwo somzimba wemoto, esetyenziselwa kakhulu ukulungisa itanki yamanzi kunye ne-condenser ukuqinisekisa ukuba igcina indawo ezinzileyo xa isithuthi siqhuba kwaye sidlala umsebenzi waso oqhelekileyo. Indibano ephezulu yomqadi yetanki yamanzi idla ngokuqulunqwa kwindibano yentsimbi ephezulu, indibano esezantsi yomqadi, indibano yokuqala yeplate ethe nkqo, indibano yepleyiti ethe nkqo yesibini kunye nendibano yeradiyetha, edityaniswe omnye komnye nge-welding okanye ukudibanisa amanqaku ukwenza isakhiwo esizinzileyo.
Ukuqulunqwa kolwakhiwo
Indibano yomqadi ophezulu wetanki yamanzi ikakhulu ibandakanya ezi ndawo zilandelayo:
Udibaniso lomqadi ophezulu : Ibekwe ngaphezulu kwesakhelo setanki, dlala indima yokuxhasa kunye nokulungisa.
Ukudityaniswa komqadi osezantsi : ibekwe ngaphantsi kwendibano yentsimbi ephezulu kwaye iqhagamshelwe kwindibano yentsimbi ephezulu ngokudibanisa okanye ukudityaniswa kwamanqaku.
Indibano yepleyiti yokuqala ethe nkqo kunye neyesibini ethe nkqo indibano yepleyiti: ngokulandelanayo ibekwe kumacala omabini endibano ephezulu yeplati, idlala indima yokomeleza kunye nenkxaso.
Indibano yeradiyetha : Ibekwe phakathi kwendibano yokuqala yepleyiti ethe nkqo kunye nendibano yepleyiti ethe nkqo yesibini, eqhagamshelwe kwindibano ephezulu yomqadi kunye nendibano yentsimbi esezantsi ngokuwelda okanye iindawo zokudityaniswa.
Umsebenzi kunye nesiphumo
Imisebenzi ephambili yokudibanisa umqadi ophezulu wetanki ibandakanya:
Ukulungisa itanki yamanzi kunye ne-condenser : Qinisekisa ukuba itanki yamanzi kunye ne-condenser zihlala kwindawo ezinzileyo kwaye zenze umsebenzi oqhelekileyo xa isithuthi siqhuba.
Uzinzo oluphuculweyo lokufakela : Ngoyilo lokuphucula, iimbambo zenkxaso kunye neendawo zokuqhagamshelwa kwisixhobo sokulungiswa kwetanki zishiywe, isakhiwo senziwe lula, ukukhanya kuyenzeka, kwaye indawo yokufakela i-cabin yangaphambili iyanda.
Uxinzelelo lwesabelo kunye nobunzima : idlala indima yokukhusela itanki yamanzi ngexesha lokuthuthwa kunye nokufakwa kwetanki yamanzi, kwaye yabelane ngoxinzelelo kunye nobunzima ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwetanki yamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuzinza kwetanki yamanzi.
Indima ephambili yokuhlanganiswa komqadi ophezulu wetanki yamanzi emoto ibandakanya le miba ilandelayo:
Inkxaso yetanki yamanzi : umsebenzi oyintloko wendibano ye-boam ephezulu yetanki yamanzi kukuxhasa itanki yamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba itanki yamanzi igxininiswe ngokuqinileyo kumzimba wemoto, ukukhusela ukufuduka kwayo okanye umonakalo ngexesha lokuqhuba.
Ukufunxa amandla okungqubana : phambi kokungqubuzana kwesithuthi, indibano ephezulu ye-boam yetanki yamanzi inokufunxa inxalenye yamandla okudibana, ukunciphisa ukuguqulwa komzimba kunye nokulimala kwesithuthi. Olu luyilo lunceda ukuphucula ukhuseleko lwesithuthi.
Ulwakhiwo olulula kunye nokukhanya okukhaphukhaphu : Ngokudibanisa kwizilungiso zetanki esele zikhona, itanki yendibano ephezulu yomqadi inokutshintsha iimbambo zenkxaso yemveli kunye neendawo zoqhagamshelo, ngaloo ndlela yenza lula ulwakhiwo kunye nokwenza lula. Olu luyilo aluqinisekisi kuphela umqadi ngokwawo, kodwa lukhulula indawo ye-cabin yangaphambili ebalulekileyo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwesithuthi kunye nokusebenza .
ukuphucula uzinzo lofakelo : Ngokuphucula uzinzo lofakelo lwendibano engaphezulu yomqadi wetanki yamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba itanki yamanzi inokuhlala izinzile phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kunye nobomi betanki yamanzi.
Ukungaphumeleli kwendibano yomqadi ephezulu yetanki yamanzi emoto idla ngokwaphuka, igogekile okanye yonakaliswe. Ezi ngxaki ziya kukhokelela ekulungisweni okungazinzanga kwetanki yamanzi, okuya kuchaphazela umphumo wokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu be-injini, kwaye kunokukhokelela ekungaphumeleni okukhulu koomatshini.
Unobangela wempazamo
Umonakalo wontlitheko : Kwimeko yokungqubana kwesithuthi, umqadi ongaphezulu wetanki yamanzi unokuba nomonakalo omkhulu ngokwasemzimbeni, okukhokelela ekwaphukeni okanye kuguquko.
Ukunxiba ixesha elide : Ngokuhamba kwexesha, indibano yentsimbi inokuqhekeka okanye iphuke ngenxa yokuguga okanye ukuguga.
Impembelelo yangaphandle kokusingqongileyo : Ukuba sesichengeni ixesha elide kwindawo efumileyo okanye enomhlwa kunokukhokelela kumhlwa okanye umhlwa wokudityaniswa komqadi, kuchaphazele ukomelela nokusebenza kwawo kwisakhiwo.
Ukubonakaliswa kwempazamo
Itanki lamanzi elingazinzanga : Ukonakala kwidibaniso ye-boam kuya kubangela ukuba itanki yamanzi ingakwazi ukumiswa ngokuqinileyo kwisithuthi, kwaye inokushukunyiswa okanye ikhululeke.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu be-injini kakubi : itanki yamanzi ayinakusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo ichaphazela umphumo wokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu be-injini, okunokubangela ukuba i-injini ibe shushu kakhulu.
Impazamo yomatshini : Ukukhutshwa kobushushu ixesha elide kunokubangela umonakalo kwi-injini okanye ezinye izinto ezinxulumeneyo.
Isindululo sogcino
iindawo ezitshintshiweyo : Ukuba indibano ye-boam yonakaliswe kakhulu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kutshintshe iindawo ezintsha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi.
ulondolozo lobuchwephesha : Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye kwivenkile yokulungisa iimoto ukuze ihlolwe kwaye igcinwe ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wolondolozo.
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