Itanki yamanzi emoto ephantsi indima yendibano yebhamu
Imisebenzi ephambili yokudityaniswa komqadi osezantsi wetanki yamanzi yemoto ibandakanya ukuphuculwa kozinzo lofakelo, ukwenza lula ukwakhiwa, ukukhaphukhaphu kunye nokwandisa indawo yofakelo lwekhompatimenti yangaphambili. Ngokudibanisa kwizixhobo ezikhoyo zetanki, umqadi wetanki osezantsi unokutshintsha iimbambo zenkxaso yemveli kunye neendawo zokudibanisa, ngokwenza lula ukwakheka kunye nokuphumeza ukukhanya. Uyilo olunjalo aluqinisekisi kuphela umqadi ngokwawo, kodwa lukhulula indawo ye-cabin yangaphambili ebalulekileyo, ukubonelela ngokuphindwe kabini ekusebenzeni kwesithuthi kunye nokusebenza.
Ukongezelela, indibano ye-beam ephantsi yetanki yamanzi iphinda ithathe indima yokuqinisekisa ukuqina kwe-torsional yesakhelo kunye nokuthwala imithwalo ye-longitudinal. Idityaniswe nge-riveting ukuqinisekisa amandla okwaneleyo kunye nokuqina ukumelana nomthwalo wemoto kunye neempembelelo zamavili.
Indibano esezantsi yomqadi wetanki yamanzi yemoto yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yomzimba wemoto, esetyenziswa ikakhulu ukulungisa itanki yamanzi yemoto kunye ne-condenser kwaye idlale indima exhasayo. ...
Imisebenzi ethile yokudityaniswa komqadi osezantsi wetanki yamanzi ibandakanya:
Khusela itanki yamanzi kunye necondenser : indibano esezantsi yomqadi yetanki yamanzi ibholitiwe okanye idityaniswe ngebala kwinkxaso yesibane esijikelezileyo kunye ne-longitudinal beam ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa okuzinzileyo kwetanki yamanzi kunye necondenser.
ukuthwala kunye nenkxaso : nangona amandla okuthwala umqadi osezantsi wetanki yamanzi engekho mkhulu, ikakhulu idlala indima yokuxhasa itanki yamanzi ukuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwetanki yamanzi.
Ichaphazela inkangeleko yomzimba : ngenxa yokuba indibano esezantsi yomqadi yetanki yamanzi icwangciswe nendawo yokunyusela yangaphambili kunye nendawo yokuxhasa ibhloko yesigqubuthelo seenwele, ukuchaneka kwayo kofakelo kuya kuba nefuthe elikhulu kwinkangeleko yomzimba.
Izinto eziphathekayo kunye nesakhiwo sombhobho ongezantsi we-tank yamanzi ahlukeneyo, kwaye eziqhelekileyo zizinto zetsimbi, i-resin kunye ne-metal + resin. Phakathi kwazo, isakhelo setanki esingenakushenxiswa sisona siqhelekileyo, ngokuqhelekileyo senziwe ngezinto zetsimbi, zenza i-gantry shape, i-bolted or spot-welded to .
Ukusilela kwitanki yamanzi emoto esezantsi kwendibano yomqadi kubandakanya ikakhulu ezi meko zilandelayo:
Ukuhlaliswa okanye ukuguqulwa : Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide okanye ukulungiswa ngendlela engafanelekanga kunokubangela ukuhlaliswa okanye ukuguqulwa komqadi ongezantsi wetanki. Kwimeko yolungiso, iibholiti zohlengahlengiso zingasetyenziselwa ukulungisa kakuhle; Ukuba i-deformation iyenzeka, kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha umqadi ongezantsi wetanki.
Ukuqhekeka okanye ukwaphuka : kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo, umqadi osezantsi wetanki yamanzi unokuqhekeka okanye ukwaphuka, emva koko umqadi omtsha osezantsi wetanki yamanzi kufuneka utshintshwe ngexesha.
I-welding joint off : Ngenxa yokuba umqadi ongezantsi wetanki yamanzi udla ngokudityaniswa ngokudibanisa i-welding, i-welding edibeneyo inokuwa ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, okukhokelela ekuphulukaneni nomthamo wokuthwala umqadi. Ngeli xesha, kufuneka uphinde weld okanye ufake indawo entsha itanki esezantsi umqadi.
Unobangela kunye nefuthe lesiphoso
Ezi ntsilelo ziya kubangela ukuba i-beam ephantsi yetanki ingakwazi ukuxhasa ngokufanelekileyo phantsi kwetanki, echaphazela amandla okuthwala kunye nokuzinza kwetanki. Iimpembelelo ezithile ziquka:
itanki deformation : ibangela umzantsi wetanki deformation, echaphazela ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwetanki.
Ukuvuza kwamanzi : Itanki yamanzi inokuvuza, nto leyo echaphazela ukusebenza kwesiqhelo kwenkqubo yokupholisa.
Impembelelo kwinkangeleko yomzimba : Ngenxa yokuchaneka kofakelo, ukubonakala komzimba kunokuchaphazeleka.
Iindlela zokugcina kunye namanyathelo okuthintela
indlela yokugcina:
Uhlengahlengiso lwebholithi yohlengahlengiso : Ukuzinzisa, ungasebenzisa ibholithi yohlengahlengiso ukulungisa kakuhle.
Ukutshintshwa kwamalungu amatsha : kwimeko yoguquko, ukuqhekeka okanye ukwaphuka, umqadi omtsha osezantsi wetanki kuya kufuneka utshintshwe.
i-rewelding : kwimeko apho i-welding edibeneyo iyawa, kuyimfuneko ukuhlanjululwa okanye ukubuyisela umqadi ongezantsi wetanki.
Amanyathelo okuthintela :
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo : jonga rhoqo umqadi ongezantsi wetanki yamanzi ngeengxaki, ukugcinwa kwangethuba kunye nokulungiswa.
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