Yintoni ikholamu yepleyiti ethe nkqo yethangi lamanzi lemoto?
Ikholamu yepleyiti ethe nkqo yetanki yamanzi yemoto ibhekisa kwisakhiwo senkxaso yomphambili wemoto, ikakhulu kubandakanya umqadi wetanki yamanzi, ipleyiti ethe nkqo yetanki yamanzi kunye nekholamu yetanki yamanzi kunye nezinye izinto. Xa zidibene, ezi zinto zakha umqolo womphambili wemoto kwaye zidlala indima ekuxhaseni nasekukhuseleni izinto ezibalulekileyo ezifana nenjini kunye netanki yamanzi.
Umqadi wetanki
Umqadi wetanki yamanzi ubekwe ngaphambili emotweni kwaye unwebeka ngokuthe tye, kwaye umsebenzi wawo ophambili kukuxhasa nokulungisa itanki yamanzi, i-condenser kunye nezinye izinto. Idla ngokubotshelelwa okanye idityaniswe kwi-stringer yomzimba, ukuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwale nxalenye.
Ipleyiti ethe nkqo yetanki
Ipleyiti ethe nkqo yetanki yamanzi ime nkqo kumqadi wetanki yamanzi, ekwicala zombini langaphambili lemoto, kwaye umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukuxhasa nokukhusela itanki yamanzi. Idla ngokudityaniswa nomqadi wetanki ngeebholiti okanye nge-spot welding ukwenza isakhiwo sesakhelo esizinzileyo .
Ikholamu yetanki
Ikholamu yetanki ibhekisa kwisakhiwo sekholamu esidibanisa umqadi wetanki kunye nepleyiti ethe nkqo, edla ngokuba kwiikona ezine zangaphambili zemoto. Ezi kholamu azidlali nje kuphela indima yokuxhasa, kodwa zikwathatha inxaxheba kwisakhiwo somzimba siphela, ziphucula ukumelana nefuthe lesithuthi.
Izinto kunye nokulungiswa
Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwi-beam kunye nepleyiti ethe nkqo yetanki yamanzi zihlala ziquka isinyithi (njengentsimbi) kunye ne-resin (iplastiki yobunjineli). Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokulungisa: uqhagamshelo lwebholiti kunye nokuwelda amabala. Iifreyimu zetanki zesinyithi zihlala zifumaneka kwizakhiwo ze-gantry kunye ne-semi-gantry, ngelixa iifreyimu zetanki ye-resin zihlala zifumaneka kwizakhiwo ezinokususwa.
Uyilo kunye nomsebenzi
Uyilo lweebhama zetanki, iipleyiti ezithe nkqo kunye neekholamu kufuneka ziqwalasele ukhuseleko lokungqubana kwesithuthi kunye namandla olwakhiwo ngokubanzi. Azixhasi kwaye zikhusele kuphela izinto ezibalulekileyo, kodwa zikwasebenza njengesifunxi-mandla xa kukho ingozi, nto leyo enciphisa ukwenzakala kwabakhweli. Ke ngoko, umonakalo kwezi ndawo udla ngokuthathwa njengolunye lweempawu zemoto eyenzekileyo ingozi.
Indima ephambili yekholamu yepleyiti ethe nkqo yomqadi wetanki yamanzi yemoto ibandakanya ezi zinto zilandelayo:
Uzinzo oluphuculweyo lokufakelwa: Uzinzo lokufakelwa kwemitha yetanki lunokuphuculwa ngokuhlanganisa imiqadi yetanki kwizinto ezikhoyo zetanki. Olu yilo lususa iimbambo zenkxaso kunye neendawo zoqhagamshelo kwizinto zetanki, lwenza kube lula ukwakhiwa, luvumele ukukhanya, kwaye lonyuse indawo yokufaka kwindawo engaphambili.
Ukuqinisekisa ubulukhuni be-torsional kunye nokuthwala umthwalo: umqadi ongaphantsi weplate yokukhusela yetanki yamanzi unokuqinisekisa ubulukhuni be-torsional yesakhelo kunye nokukwazi ukumelana nemithwalo emide. Ngokudibanisa uqhagamshelo, olu lwakhiwo lunokuqinisekisa ukuba lunamandla aneleyo kunye nokuqina ukuze lukwazi ukumelana ngempumelelo nomthwalo wesithuthi kunye nefuthe levili.
Inkxaso yezinto eziphambili: umqadi wetanki yamanzi awuxhasi nje kuphela izinto eziphambili zesithuthi, kodwa ukwanomsebenzi obalulekileyo wokuxhasa izinto eziphambili zesithuthi. Olu yilo luqinisekisa uzinzo lwesakhelo kunye nenkxaso yezinto eziphambili zesithuthi, ngaloo ndlela kuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nentuthuzelo yokuqhuba.
Khusela itanki kunye ne-condenser: Isakhelo setanki sisebenza njengesakhiwo sokuxhasa ukubamba itanki kunye ne-condenser endaweni, siqinisekisa ukuba zihlala zikwimeko ezinzileyo ngexesha lokuqhuba kwaye zithintele ukushenxa okanye ukonakala. Kwangaxeshanye, ikwadibanisa izibane zentloko kunye nezinye izinto ukuqinisekisa uzinzo lwecandelo lonke langaphambili.
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