Umsebenzi wendibano ye-Auto ngaphambili
Imisebenzi ephambili yendibano yangaphambili ye-beam ibandakanya ukuqinisekiswa kwe-torsional rigidity yesakhelo kunye nokuthwala imithwalo ye-longitudinal . Indibano yangaphambili yomqadi ikhutshelwe kumqadi, iqinisekisa ukomelela okwaneleyo kunye nokuqina ukuze imelane ngempumelelo neempembelelo ezahlukeneyo ezivela kwimoto kunye namavili.
Ukongezelela, indibano yangaphambili ye-beam inoxanduva lokuxhasa amacandelo aphambili esithuthi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwesakhiwo sesithuthi.
Uyilo kunye nezixhobo
Indibano yangaphambili yomqadi idla ngokwenziwa ngentsimbi ephezulu yokuqina okanye ezinye izinto ezinganxitywayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusasazwa okusebenzayo kunye nokufunxa amandla empembelelo xa kukho ukungqubana.
Uyilo kunye nokumila kwayo kukwachaphazela ukusebenza kwe-aerodynamic, echaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha emoto kunye nezinye iimethrikhi zokusebenza.
Imeko yesicelo esithile
Ukuthatha i-Magotan njengomzekelo, umqadi wayo ongaphambili wokungqubuzana wenziwa ngentsimbi ephezulu yokuqina kunye noyilo olufanelekileyo, olunokuthi lufunxe ngokufanelekileyo amandla empembelelo ngexesha longquzulwano kunye nokukhusela ukhuseleko lwabakhweli .
Ngokufanayo, iiplanga zeCamry zangaphambili nasemva zenziwe ngentsimbi ephezulu okanye i-aluminium alloy material, enamandla amakhulu kunye nokumelana nempembelelo, ukukhusela ngokufanelekileyo abakhweli kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo wesithuthi.
Indibano yebhampa yangaphambili yinxalenye yesakhiwo somzimba wemoto, ephakathi kwe-asi yangaphambili kwaye idibanisa imiqadi yobude becala lasekhohlo nasekunene. Ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngentsimbi ephezulu, ixhasa isithuthi, ikhusela injini kunye nenkqubo yokuxhoma, kwaye iphinda ifunxe kwaye isasaze amandla empembelelo ukusuka ngaphambili nasezantsi.
Amacandelo athile endibano yebhampa yangaphambili ibandakanya:
Ipleyiti ephezulu : ibekwe kwiplate esezantsi yomzimba.
I-stiffener yokuqala : ifakwe phakathi kweplate ephezulu kunye ne-plate ye-stiffener yesibini, kwaye idibaniswe ngokufanelekileyo kunye ne-top plate kunye ne-plate ye-stiffener yesibini.
i-stiffener yesibini : igxininisekile idibaniswe neplate yokuqala yokuqina kunye neplate ephezulu ukwenza indlela yokuhanjiswa kwamandla avaliweyo kunye nokuphucula ukuxhaswa kwendibano ye-beam.
Ezi zixhobo zisebenza kunye ukuqinisekisa ukuba isithuthi sinokusasaza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye sithathe amandla xa kwenzeka impembelelo, ukukhusela ezinye iindawo ezibalulekileyo zesithuthi emonakalweni.
Izizathu zokungaphumeleli kwendibano yebhampa yangaphambili kunokubandakanya:
Ungquzulwano okanye impembelelo : Kwimeko yengozi yendlela okanye ungquzulwano, ukudityaniswa komqadi ongaphambili kusenokonakala.
Ukuguga okanye ukunxiba : Emva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide, iinxalenye zendibano yentsimbi zinokusilela ngenxa yokuguga okanye ukuguga.
Iingxaki zomgangatho : Ukuba kukho iingxaki ezisemgangathweni kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kwesithuthi, indibano ye-beam inokusilela.
Iimpawu zokusilela kwendibano yebhampa yangaphambili kunokubandakanya:
i-deformation : Indibano ye-beam inokukhubazeka emva kokuchatshazelwa ngamandla angaphandle, okuchaphazela ukubonakala kunye nokunyaniseka kwesakhiwo sesithuthi.
i-crack okanye umonakalo : indibano ye-boam inokuqhekeka okanye yonakaliswe, kubangele ukufunxa kwayo okuqhelekileyo kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yangaphandle.
Ukukhululeka okanye ukucinywa : Ukukhululeka okanye ukucinywa kwamalungu angatshintshiyo kunokubangela ukuba indibano ye-beam ingaphumeleli.
Isisombululo sempazamo sokudityaniswa kwebhampa yemoto yangaphambili:
ukulungiswa okanye ukutshintshwa : ukuba indibano ye-boam ikhubazekile okanye yaphukile, inokulungiswa; Ukuba umonakalo unzima, yonke indibano yomqadi ingafuna ukutshintshwa. Xa kulungiswa okanye ukutshintshwa, kucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe iindawo zokuqala zokuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko.
Ukuhlolwa kobuchwephesha : Xa ufumanisa impazamo yokudityaniswa komqadi, kuya kufuneka uye kwivenkile yokulungisa iimoto ukuze uhlolwe kwaye ugcinwe kwangethuba ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kokhuseleko kunye nokuzinza kwesithuthi.
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo : Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugcinwe rhoqo kwaye uhlole isithuthi ukufumanisa kunye nokusombulula iingxaki ezinokubakho kwangethuba ukunqanda i-penny-wise kunye ne-poundlessly.
...Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
Nceda usibize ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophelele ekuthengiseni iintsimbi zeMG&750 zamkelekile ukuthenga.
