Yintoni ikholamu yepleyiti ethe nkqo yethangi lamanzi lemoto?
Umqadi wetanki yamanzi yemoto, ipleyiti ethe nkqo kunye nenkcazo yekholamu kunye nendima yazo kwisakhiwo somzimba:
Umqadi wetanki: Umqadi wetanki yinxalenye yesakhiwo somzimba wemoto, odla ngokuba sezantsi kwemoto, owenziwe ngentsimbi enamandla aphezulu. Indima yayo ephambili kukusasaza nokufunxa amandla ombane xa imoto itshatyalaliswa, kunye nokukhusela ukhuseleko lwabakhweli besithuthi. Imilo yomqadi wetanki idla ngokuba yingxande okanye i-trapezoidal kwaye iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo kunye noyilo lwesithuthi.
Ipleyiti ethe nkqo yetanki yamanzi : Ipleyiti ethe nkqo yetanki yamanzi sisakhiwo esixhasayo esilungisa itanki yamanzi yemoto kunye ne-condenser, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yifreyimu yetanki yamanzi. Izinto ezikwifreyimu yetanki zinokuba yintsimbi, i-resin okanye i-metal + resin composite. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zeefreyimu zetanki: ezingasuswayo nezisuswayo. Iifreyimu zetanki ezingasuswayo zihlala ziqiniswe nge-spot welding, ngelixa iifreyimu zetanki ezisuswayo zinokubotshelelwa kwi-.
Ukonakala kwisakhelo setanki kudla ngokuthathwa njengenye yeempawu zemoto eyenzekileyo ingozi, njengoko ukutshintsha isakhelo setanki kunokonakalisa isakhelo somzimba.
Ikholamu: Kwisakhiwo somzimba wemoto, ikholamu ibhekisa kwinxalenye ephambili exhasa amandla olwakhiwo lwesithuthi, kubandakanya intsika ka-A, intsika ka-B, intsika ka-C kunye nentsika ka-D. Intsika ka-A ikwicala zombini le-windshield yangaphambili kwaye imelana kakhulu nokuchaphazeleka ngaphambili; Intsika ka-B ikwicala langaphambili nangasemva kwaye imelana kakhulu nokuchaphazeleka ecaleni; Intsika ka-C ikwicala langasemva le-windshield yesithuthi esineemoto ezintathu okanye ezimbini; Intsika ka-D ifumaneka rhoqo kwiimodeli ze-SUV kunye ne-MPV kwaye ikwicala langasemva lomzimba apho uphahla ludibana khona negumbi. Okukhona amandla ezi ntsika ephezulu, kokukhona ukuxhathisa komzimba kokuchaphazeleka kokungcono.
Imisebenzi ephambili yekholamu yepleyiti ethe nkqo yomqadi onqamlezileyo wetanki yamanzi yemoto ibandakanya ukuphucula uzinzo lokufakelwa, ukwenza lula ulwakhiwo, ulula kunye nokwandisa indawo yokufakela ikhabhathi engaphambili. Ukucacisa:
Uzinzo oluphuculweyo lokufakelwa: Uzinzo lokufakelwa komqadi wetanki luphuculwa ngokudibanisa umqadi wetanki kwizinto ezikhoyo zetanki kunye nokutshintsha iimbambo zenkxaso zemveli kunye neendawo zokudibanisa.
Ulwakhiwo olulula: Ngokushiya iimbambo zenkxaso kunye neendawo zonxibelelwano kwiindawo zokufakelwa kwetanki, uyilo lomqadi wetanki lwenziwa lula kwaye ulwakhiwo luncinci ngakumbi.
ekhaphukhaphu: Ulwakhiwo olulula alugcini nje ngokwandisa amandla omqadi, kodwa lukwavumela imoto ukuba ibe khaphukhaphu, inceda ukuphucula ukonga amafutha kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Indawo yokufakelwa ngaphambili eyandisiweyo: Ulwakhiwo olukhaphukhaphu nolulula loyilo luvumela indawo yokufakelwa ngaphambili eyandisiweyo, nto leyo ephucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kwesithuthi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwaso.
Ukongeza, ikholamu yepleyiti ethe nkqo yetanki yamanzi ikwanayo nemisebenzi ethile elandelayo:
ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kwesakhelo kunye nokuthwala umthwalo we-longitudinal: umqadi wokhuseleko osezantsi wetanki yamanzi uqhagamshelwe nge-riveting, enamandla kunye nokuqina okwaneleyo ukuze kuhlangatyezwane ngempumelelo nomthwalo wemoto kunye nempembelelo yevili.
Inkxaso yezinto eziphambili zesithuthi: Umqadi uxhasa izinto eziphambili zesithuthi ukuqinisekisa uzinzo lwesakhelo kunye nenkxaso yezinto eziphambili zesithuthi, ngaloo ndlela kuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nentuthuzelo yokuqhuba.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
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