Umatshini wokuqhuba intonga yokubopha yangaphandle-2.8T
Intonga yokulawula iyingxenye ebalulekileyo kwindlela yokulawula imoto, echaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuzinza kokuphathwa kwemoto, ukhuseleko lokuhamba kunye nobomi benkonzo yevili. Iintonga zokuqhuba zihlulwe zibe ziindidi ezimbini, ezizezi, iintonga zokuqhuba ezithe tye kunye neentambo zokubopha. Intonga yokubopha intambo inoxanduva lokuhambisa ukunyakaza kwengalo ye-rocker kwingalo ye-knuckle yokulawula; intonga yokubopha intambo yomgca wendlela yokulawula i-trapezoidal, kwaye iyinxalenye ephambili yokuqinisekisa ubudlelwane obuchanekileyo be-kinematic phakathi kwamavili asekhohlo nasekunene.
Intonga yokubopha intambo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwindlela yokulawula imoto. Idlala indima yokudlulisa ukunyakaza kwindlela yokulawula, kwaye ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuzinza kokuphathwa kwemoto, ukhuseleko lokuhamba kunye nobomi benkonzo yesondo. Iintonga zokuqhuba zihlulwe zibe ziindidi ezimbini, ezizezi, iintonga zokuqhuba ezithe tye kunye neentambo zokubopha. Intonga yokubopha intambo inoxanduva lokuhambisa ukunyakaza kwengalo ye-rocker kwingalo ye-knuckle yokulawula; intonga yokubopha intambo yomgca wendlela yokulawula i-trapezoidal, kwaye iyinxalenye ephambili yokuqinisekisa ubudlelwane obuchanekileyo be-kinematic phakathi kwamavili asekhohlo nasekunene.
Ukuhlelwa kunye nomsebenzi
Intonga yokubopha intambo. Intonga yokubopha yintonga yokudlulisela phakathi kwengalo yerocker kunye nengalo yeknuckle yokulawula; intonga yeqhina lokuqhuba ngumphetho ongezantsi wendlela yokuqhuba yetrapezoidal.
Intonga yokubopha intambo inoxanduva lokuhambisa ukunyakaza kwengalo ye-rocker kwingalo ye-knuckle yokulawula; intonga yokubopha intambo yomgca wendlela yokulawula i-trapezoidal, kwaye iyinxalenye ephambili yokuqinisekisa ubudlelwane obuchanekileyo be-kinematic phakathi kwamavili asekhohlo nasekunene.
Ulwakhiwo kunye noMgaqo
Intonga yeqhina lokuqhuba inqwelo-mafutha yenziwe ngokukodwa: indibano yebhola edibeneyo, i-nati, idibaniso yentonga yokubopha, umkhono werabha osekhohlo we-telescopic, umkhono werabha osekunene weteleskopu, umkhono wokuziqinisa, njalo njalo, njengoko kubonisiwe kuMfanekiso 1.
intonga yokulawula
Kukho ubukhulu becala izakhiwo ezibini zentonga yeqhina elithe tye: enye inamandla okunciphisa impembelelo engasemva, kwaye enye ayinaso isakhono esinjalo. Ukuze unciphise impembelelo ye-reverse, i-spring compression ihlelwe kwintloko yentonga ye-straight tie, kwaye i-axis ye-spring ixhunywe kwintonga yokudonsa ngokuthe tye. Icala elichasayo liyahambelana, njengoko lifuna ukuthwala amandla ecaleni kwe-axis yentonga yeqhina ethe tye, kwaye inokuphelisa umsantsa phakathi kwendawo engqukuva yephini yebhola kunye nesitya se-ball stud ngenxa yokuguga. Kwisakhiwo sesibini, i-priority yi-rigidity yoqhagamshelo kunokuba amandla okunciphisa impembelelo. Esi sakhiwo sibonakaliswe yi-axis yentwasahlobo yoxinzelelo ephantsi kwebhola yebhola kwicala elifanayo nebhola lebhola. Xa kuthelekiswa neyokuqala, ukunyanzeliswa kwemeko yamandla entwasahlobo eqinile iphuculwe, kwaye isetyenziselwa kuphela ukuphelisa i-gap ebangelwa ukugqoka kwenxalenye ye-spherical.
intonga yokubopha
Intambo yokuqondisa kwi-suspension engazimele ihluke kwisakhiwo ukusuka kwintambo yokulawula ukumiswa okuzimeleyo.
(1) Intonga yokubopha intambo ekumisweni okungenakuzimela
Intonga yokudibanisa kwi-non-independent suspension yemoto ethile. Intonga yokulawula i-tie iqulethwe ngumzimba we-2 we-tie rod kunye ne-tie rod joint screwed kuzo zombini iziphelo, kunye nokudibanisa kwiziphelo zombini zinesakhiwo esifanayo. I-afterbody ye-ball stud pin 14 emfanekisweni idityaniswe nengalo ye-trapezoidal, kwaye isihlalo esiphezulu nesisezantsi se-9 senziwe nge-polyoxymethylene, inokumelana nokunxiba kakuhle, iqinisekisa ukuba izihlalo ezimbini ze-ball stud zidibene ngokusondeleyo nentloko yebhola, kwaye isebenza njengesithinteli, Ukulayishwa kwayo kwangaphambili kulungiswa ngeplagi yesikrufu.
Amalungu amabini adityaniswe ne-tie-rod body by threads, kwaye iindawo ezifakwe kwi-threaded of joints zine-cutouts, ngoko zi-elastic. Amalungu akrwelwe kumzimba weqhina kwaye anyanzeleke ngeebholiti zokubambelela. Esinye isiphelo somsonto kwincam yomibini yentonga yeqhina sisandla sasekunene, yaye esinye sisekhohlo. Ke ngoko, emva kokuba i-clamping bolt ikhululiwe, ubude obupheleleyo bentonga yeqhina bungatshintshwa ngokuguqula umzimba wentonga yokubopha, ngaloo ndlela ulungelelanisa inzwane yesondo lokuqhuba.
