Umsebenzi wendibano yesibiyeli sokufaka i-chassis yemoto
Indibano yesibiyeli sokufaka isiseko sesithuthi (esidla ngokubhekisa kwizibiyeli ze-chassis okanye izibiyeli zesakhelo) yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuxhasa kwisakhiwo sesithuthi. Imisebenzi yaso ephambili ingashwankathelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Umsebenzi oPhambili
Inkxaso kunye noLungiso: Faka kwaye ulungise injini, i-transmission, inkqubo yokumiswa, umbhobho wokukhupha umoya, itanki yepetroli, njl.njl., ukuqinisekisa ukuba zizinzile xa ziqhuba.
Ukuhanjiswa komthwalo kunye noSasazo: Dlulisa ngokufanelekileyo amandla ahlukeneyo aveliswa ngexesha lokuqhuba imoto (njengokungqubana, i-torque, ukungcangcazela) emzimbeni ukuze kuthintelwe uxinzelelo lwendawo.
Ukuzihlukanisa nokungcangcazela: Funxa ukungcangcazela okuvela kwinjini nasendleleni ngokusebenzisa iibhutshi zerabha okanye izakhiwo ze-hydraulic ukuphucula intuthuzelo yokuhamba kunye nokunciphisa ingxolo.
Qinisekisa uKhuseleko lokuqhuba kunye nokuzinza koLawulo: Gcina iiparamitha zokulungelelaniswa kwamavili kunye nobudlelwane bejometri ye-chassis ukuqinisekisa ukuqondisa okuchanekileyo kunye nomzimba wesithuthi ozinzileyo.
Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo kunye nemisebenzi ethile
Ibhrakhethi Yengalo Yokulawula: Qhagamshela ingalo yokulawula yokumiswa emzimbeni ukuze ufunxe ukungcangcazela kwaye uqinisekise uzinzo lokuqhuba.
Ibhrakhethi yeShock Absorber: Lungisa i-shock absorber ukuze ugcine indawo yevili kunye nomzimba.
Ibhrakhethi yeNjini/yoThumelo: Hlukanisa ukungcangcazela kwendibano ye-powertrain ukuze uthintele ukuba ingadluliselwa emzimbeni.
I-Axle Bracket: Xhasa ubunzima be-axle kwaye ukhusele izixhobo zothumelo lwangaphakathi.
Ibhrakhethi yeTanki yeOyile/ye-Exhaust Pipe: Thintela umbhobho okanye itanki yeoyile ekugungxuleni okanye ekungqubaneni ngexesha lokuqhuba.
I-Lower Bracket (I-Lower Control Arm Bracket): Njengenxalenye ephambili yokumiswa, ixhasa ubunzima bomzimba wesithuthi, ikhusela ukubetheka, inceda ekuqhubeni, kwaye idlulisa amandla e-longitudinal/ecaleni.
Amanqaku
Izibiyeli ze-chassis ubukhulu becala azigqumi kwaye zezezixhobo zenkxaso yesakhiwo. Amandla azo kunye nokuqina kwazo kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukhuseleko lwesithuthi siphela.
Ukongeza izinto zokuqinisa ezifana "neefreyimu zegridi" kunokutshintsha usasazo lwamandla okuqala. Ayizizo zonke iimodeli ezifanelekileyo, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuvavanya ngokusekelwe kuyilo lwesithuthi sokuqala.
Ukwaluphala kwemikhono yerabha okanye amalungu ebhola ebracket (ngesiqhelo iminyaka emi-6-8) kunokubangela ingxolo engaqhelekanga, ukujika, kunye nokunciphisa ukuphathwa, kwaye kufuneka kuhlolwe okanye kutshintshwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Iziphene kwindibano yesibiyeli sokufaka isiseko sesithuthi zihlala zibhekisa ekwaluphaleni, ekonakaleni, okanye ekukhululekeni kwezinto ezibalulekileyo ezixhasayo ezifana nesibiyeli senjini (esaziwa ngokuba yiglu yeenyawo zenjini, i-engine foot pad) okanye isibiyeli sokudlulisa, nto leyo ebangela ukusebenza okungaqhelekanga kwesithuthi. Ezi ziphene azichaphazeli nje kuphela intuthuzelo yokuqhuba kodwa zikwabeka emngciphekweni ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Iimpawu zeMpazamo eziQhelekileyo
Ukushukuma komzimba okucacileyo ngesantya esingasebenziyo: Kucaca ngakumbi xa utshintshela kwigiya ye-D kwaye usebenzisa iibhuleki. Ukushukuma rhoqo kuhambelana nesantya senjini kwaye akunciphisi xa i-accelerator inyuka.
Izandi "zokubetha" okanye "ukugquma" ngexesha lokukhawulezisa okanye ukutshintsha igiya: Zibangelwa kukushenxa kwenjini kunye nokungqubana kunye nokungqubana phakathi kwezinto ezingqongileyo.
Ukwanda kokungcangcazela kwevili lokuqhuba, iipedali, okanye izihlalo: Ingakumbi xa isantya esiphezulu okanye isantya esiphezulu senjini siphantsi.
Imvakalelo "yokushukuma" okanye "yokungcangcazela" yesithuthi: Ibonakala ngakumbi xa usebenzisa igiya ephantsi, umva, uqala, okanye usebenzisa i-air conditioner.
Ukuphuma kwendawo yenjini: Qaphela izikhewu ezingaqhelekanga phakathi kwenjini kunye nefeni yokupholisa, umbhobho wokungenisa, njl.njl. xa uvula indawo yenjini.
Ukuqhekeka, ukuguga, ukuqina kwezinto zerabha, okanye ukuguquka kunye nokuqhekeka kwezibiyeli zesinyithi: Umonakalo obonakalayo.
Iibholithi zokudibanisa ezikhululekileyo: Okukhokelela ekungaphumelelini kwenkxaso, kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo kwesimo sokuqina kuyimfuneko.
Iimpembelelo ezinokwenzeka
Ukunciphisa intuthuzelo yokuqhuba: Ukungcangcazela okuqhubekayo kunye neengxolo ezingaqhelekanga zichaphazela kakhulu amava.
Ingozi yoKhuseleko: Kwiimeko ezinzima, injini inokutshintsha indawo, iphazamise inkqubo yokudlulisela, inkqubo yokuqhobosha, okanye ukusebenza kwesensor.
Ukukhawulezisa ukuguguleka kwezinye izinto: Ezifana nombhobho wokukhupha umoya, ii-suspension bushings, njl.njl., ngenxa yokungcangcazela okukhulu kwexesha elide kunye nomonakalo wangaphambi kwexesha.
Amanyathelo Onyango Acetyiswayo
Yima ngoko nangoko ukuze uhlolwe : Ukuba ezi mpawu zingasentla ziyenzeka, ingakumbi ezihamba nezandi ezingaqhelekanga okanye ukungcangcazela okukhulu, yima kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ngokukhawuleza. Ukuxilongwa koBugcisa: Yiya kwindawo yokulungisa edumileyo (njengevenkile ye-4S okanye ivenkile ye-chassis yobungcali) ukuze uhlolwe ukuphakanyiswa. Gxila ekujongeni ukuba irabha yezibiyeli iqhekekile na, ukuba isinyithi siphazamisekile na, nokuba iibholiti zikhululekile na.
Ukutshintshwa Ngexesha Elifanelekileyo: Kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe iindawo zokuqala zomzi-mveliso okanye iindawo ezithembekileyo zokutshintshwa ukuze kuthintelwe ukusebenzisa izinto ezingaphantsi ezinokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle okuphindaphindiweyo.
Amanyathelo okuzikhusela (kuphela kwabo banolwazi lwezandla):
Paka imoto kwindawo ethe tyaba nekhuselekileyo;
Sebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo (ezifana nee-ratchet wrenches, ii-crowbars, njl.njl.);
Emva kokutshintshwa, vavanya ukuba ibracket ilungisiwe ngokufanelekileyo na kwaye ukuba injini ayinayo intshukumo engaqhelekanga.
Isikhumbuzo Esikhethekileyo: Emva kokuba ibracket yenjini ingasebenzi, musa ukulibazisa ukulungiswa; kungenjalo, kunokubangela ukungaphumeleli okukhulu koomatshini kwaye konyuse iindleko zokulungisa.
Ukuba ufuna ukufumanisa ngakumbi ukuba ingxaki yibracket yenjini okanye yibracket yokudlulisela, ungayahlula ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu ezilandelayo:
Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwebracket yenjini: Kuyabonakala ngakumbi xa ingasebenzi, ikhawulezisa, kwaye xa usebenzisa i-air conditioner;
Ukusilela kwebhrekhi yokudlulisela: Kudla ngokwenzeka xa usebenzisa igiya ye-R (umva) okanye xa injini iqaliswa ngokubandayo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
