Ithini iphakheji emva kokuthengisa yendibano yesibiyeli sangasemva kwesobunxele semoto?
"Iphakheji emva kokuthengiswa kwendibano yesibiyeli sangasemva kwesobunxele sesithuthi" ayiloxesha elimiselweyo likazwelonke. Endaweni yoko, yiseti epheleleyo yeenkonzo zasemva kokuthengisa ezinikezelwa ngababoneleli bezixhobo zeemoto okanye ababoneleli beenkonzo zokulungisa indibano yesibiyeli sangasemva kwesobunxele seemodeli ezithile zezithuthi (ezifana nezibiyeli zokudlulisa, izibiyeli zomdaka, izibiyeli ezijikelezayo, njl.njl.). Ngokweenkcukacha zikawonke-wonke, ezi "phakheji zasemva kokuthengiswa" zihlala ziquka oku kulandelayo:
Umxholo wenkonzo eyintloko
Iwaranti yezixhobo: Nika iwaranti yexesha elithile okanye imayile ethile yendibano yesibiyeli sasekhohlo esitshintshiweyo. Ukuba iyasilela ngenxa yeengxaki zomgangatho, ingalungiswa okanye itshintshwe simahla.
Isikhokelo okanye inkxaso yokufakelwa kobuchwephesha: Abanye ababoneleli banikezela ngeengcebiso zobugcisa zokufakelwa okanye bacebisa iindawo zokulungisa ezisebenzisanayo zokufakelwa okuqhelekileyo.
Isiqinisekiso sokubuyisela nokutshintshiselana (iziqinisekiso ezintathu): Ngokwe "Imigaqo yoLungiso, uTshintsho kunye noXanduva lokubuyisela iimveliso zeeMoto zasekhaya", ukuba isixhobo sineengxaki zomgangatho ngaphakathi kwexesha lewaranti yeminyaka emithathu, sinokulungiswa, sitshintshwe, kwaye sibuyiselwe".
Inkxaso yokuhlangula iingozi: Ukuba imoto ayikwazi ukuhamba ngenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwesi sibiyeli, abanye ababoneleli ngeenkonzo banokubonelela ngokurhuqwa okanye ngokulungiswa kwengxaki kwindawo leyo.
Okuqulethwe "kwiphakheji yasemva kokuthengiswa" kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuphawu, imodeli, kunye nomthengisi, kwaye kufuneka kusekelwe kwisivumelwano esibhaliweyo ngexesha lokuthenga okanye lokuthenga.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeendibano zebracket zangasemva kwesobunxele (ezifana nebracket yokudlulisa, ibracket ye-mudguard, ibracket ejikelezayo, njl.njl.). Imigaqo-nkqubo emva kokuthengisa yeenxalenye ezahlukeneyo inokwahluka.
"Iphakheji emva kokuthengiswa kwendibano yesibiyeli sangasemva kwesobunxele sesithuthi" idla ngokubhekisa kwisixhobo sokuqala somzi-mveliso okanye isixhobo esihambelanayo esisetyenziselwa ukutshintsha okanye ukulungisa indibano yesibiyeli sangasemva kwesobunxele sesithuthi. Umsebenzi waso ophambili uxhomekeke kumsebenzi othile wesibiyeli kwisithuthi siphela. Ngokweenkcukacha zikawonke-wonke, ngokusekelwe kwigama elithi "indibano yesibiyeli sangasemva kwesobunxele", kusenokwenzeka ukuba ibandakanye la macandelo mabini abalulekileyo alandelayo:
Ukuba sisibiyeli senkqubo yothumelo/umbane (njenge "indibano yesibiyeli sebhokisi yegiya yasekhohlo")
Umsebenzi wokuxhasa oguquguqukayo: Ukudibanisa ibhokisi yegiya kwisithuthi, ukufunxa amandla okukhupha injini, ukushukuma koxinzelelo, kunye nokungcangcazela okubangelwa zizigqubuthelo zendlela kwisakhiwo serabha esinamandla aphezulu kunye nesinyithi.
Umsebenzi wephakheji emva kokuthengisa:
Ukubuyisela inkxaso ezinzileyo yebhokisi yegiya, ukunciphisa iingxolo ezingaqhelekanga (ezifana "nokugquma") xa imoto iqala ukubanda.
Ukuphucula ukutyibilika kokuqhuba kunye nokunciphisa ukushukuma kwevili lokuqhuba okanye umzimba wesithuthi.
Ukuthintela ukuguguleka kwekheji yebhola, ukutsala intambo, okanye ukutshintsha kokuthandabuza okubangelwa kukwaluphala kwebracket.
Iimodeli zezithuthi ezihambelanayo eziqhelekileyo ziquka iimodeli zaseFransi ezifana nePeugeot 508 kunye neCitroën C5. Ukuba yibhampa engasemva okanye ibracket yesakhiwo esingasemva
Inkxaso yolwakhiwo kunye nokhuseleko: Njengenxalenye yokuhlanganiswa kwebhampa engasemva, ukulungisa umzimba webhampa kunye nokufunxa amandla okubetha kwiingozi ezikhawulezayo ukukhusela izinto eziphambili ezifana neetanki zamanzi, izibane zentloko, kunye neerada.
Umsebenzi wephakheji emva kokuthengisa:
Ukulungisa ukukhululeka, ingxolo engaqhelekanga, okanye iingozi zokuqhekeka kwebhampa ngenxa yokwaluphala okanye ukungqubana.
Ukubuyisela ubulukhuni kunye nokulingana kwemoto ngasemva.
Iqhele ukubonakala kwiibrakethi zebhampa zangaphambili nangasemva zeemodeli ezifana neHaval H6.
Ungayichonga njani uhlobo oluthile?
Kucetyiswa ukuba kuchongwe ngeendlela ezilandelayo:
Jonga incwadi yemiyalelo yokugcinwa kwesithuthi okanye inombolo yenxalenye yokuqala yefektri;
Jonga indawo yokufakelwa kwebracket: kufutshane nebhokisi yegiya (ibracket yenkqubo yamandla) okanye i-bumper engasemva (ibracket yesakhiwo somzimba);
Nxibelelana nevenkile yokulungisa iimoto yobungcali okanye usebenzise umbuzo wecandelo leXici.com okanye ilayibrari yecandelo lePacific Auto ukuze ufake imodeli yesithuthi ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluhambelanayo.
Ukuba kukho iimodeli ezithile zesithuthi okanye iifoto zezibiyeli ezinokubonelelwa, kunokwenzeka ukuba kuchongwe ngokuchanekileyo umsebenzi waso.
Ngokuphathelele umba "wokungaphumeleli kwepakeji emva kokuthengiswa kwendibano yesibiyeli sangasemva kwesobunxele sesithuthi", ngokusekelwe kumhla wangoku (ngo-Epreli 1, 2026) kunye nolwazi lwamva nje lukawonke-wonke, olu lwazi luphambili lulandelayo lushwankathelwe:
Yintoni "indibano yesibiyeli esingasemva kwesobunxele"?
"Indibano yezibiyeli" kwizithuthi idla ngokubhekisa kwizinto ezixhasayo kwinkqubo yokumiswa okanye kwisakhiwo somzimba wesithuthi, ezinje:
Isibiyeli sokumiswa esingasemva (njengesibiyeli sentonga yokudibanisa i-stabilizer bar, isilingi serabha yengalo ende, njl.njl.)
Ibracket yenkxaso yesiqu sangasemva
Isibiyeli sokufaka isibane sentloko okanye isibuko sangasemva
Ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zezikhalazo zamva nje, ukusilela "kwendibano yesibiyeli sangasemva kwesobunxele" kudla ngokuvela kwinkqubo yokumiswa kwangasemva kwesobunxele, okufana noku:
I-sleeve yerabha yengalo ende ekhohlo engasemva
Ukumiswa kwangasemva kwesobunxele ingxolo engaqhelekanga okanye ukwaphuka kwesibiyeli
Ingaba ingaphakathi komda "wokulungisa emva kokuthengisa" (iziqinisekiso ezintathu)?
Ngokwe "Imithetho yoLungiso lweeMveliso zeMoto zasekhaya, uTshintsho kunye noXanduva lokuBuyisela iiMoto" (eye yaqaliswa ukususela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2022):
Ixesha lokulungisa: Akukho ngaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3 okanye iikhilomitha ezingama-60,000 (nokuba yeyiphi na eza kuqala)
Ixesha lokuqinisekisa eli-3: Akukho ngaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 okanye iikhilomitha ezingama-50,000 (nokuba yeyiphi na eza kuqala)
Ukuba imoto ingaphakathi kwexesha elichazwe apha ngasentla kwaye ukusilela kwayo kungenxa "yengxaki yomgangatho" (ayibangelwanga zizinto zabantu, iingozi, okanye ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngendlela engafanelekanga), kufuneka ibekwe phantsi komgangatho wokulungiswa okanye ukutshintshwa simahla.
Amanqaku aphambili okukhusela amalungelo: Ukuba umqhubi (ivenkile/umenzi we-4S) uthi ukusilela kubangelwa "ngamandla angaphandle" okanye ezinye izizathu ezingezizo ezisemgangathweni, kufuneka athwale umthwalo wobungqina; ukuba abanakubungqina, kufuneka bathwale uxanduva lweziqinisekiso ezintathu.
Iindlela zokuphatha eziqhelekileyo
Qinisekisa indawo kunye nohlobo lokusilela
Ingaba sisibiyeli sokumiswa, senkxaso, okanye soqhagamshelo?
Ingaba iyayichaphazela na indlela yokuqhuba (njengomsindo ongaqhelekanga, ukuphambuka, ukungaqheleki kwendlela yokuqhuba)? Jonga ukuba ingaphakathi na kwixesha leepakeji ezintathu/lokulungiswa.
Qinisekisa umhla we-invoyisi yokuthenga kunye neekhilomitha zokuhamba.
Nxibelelana nevenkile ye-4S okanye inkonzo egunyazisiweyo emva kokuthengisa.
Cela ukuhlolwa simahla kwaye ufumane ingxelo ebhaliweyo yempazamo.
Ukuba uyaliwe, ungakhusela amalungelo akho ngokweCandelo 32 le "Imigaqo yeWaranti yamaqela amathathu eemoto".
Iindlela zokukhalaza:
Fowunela ku-12315 ukuze ufake isikhalazo kwisebe elijongene nolawulo lwemarike.
Ngena kwi-China Auto Quality Complaint Platform ukuze ungenise isikhalazo.
Xela imiba yebhetshi kwiZiko loLawulo lweeMveliso eziNgxamisekileyo le-National Market Supervision Administration.
Amatyala okubhekisa kuwo:
Ityala likaMnu. Zheng (Matshi 2026): Ngaphakathi kweekhilomitha ezili-10,000 ukusuka kwimoto entsha, isixhobo sokufunxa umbane sasekhohlo sagoba. Ivenkile ye-4S yala ukuhlawulela iindleko ngesizathu "samandla angaphandle", kodwa isebe elijongene nemarike lafumanisa ukuba yingxaki yomgangatho laza layalela ukulungiswa kwasimahla.
Ityala leRuicong CC (Matshi 2025): Emva kweekhilomitha ezingama-39,000, isingxobo serabha esingasemva esinqamlezileyo sasekhohlo sawa. Umnini wabuza ukuba yingxaki yomgangatho, kodwa ivenkile ye-4S ayizange ibonelele ngesisombululo.
Ityala le-NIO ES8 (2023): I-stabilizer connecting rod bracket yaphuka. I-NIO yasitshintsha simahla kodwa yala ukubuyisa imoto. Kuba yayingahlangabezani nemiqathango yokubuyiselwa nokutshintshwa kwewaranti yamaqela amathathu.
Amanyathelo acetyiswayo:
Thatha iifoto/iividiyo ngoko nangoko ukuze ugcine ubungqina bempazamo.
Hlola isivumelwano sokuthenga kunye nesatifikethi sewaranti samaqela amathathu ukuqinisekisa ukuba sikwixesha lokulungiswa.
Faka isicelo esibhaliweyo kwivenkile ye-4S ukuze ihlolwe kwaye unike ingcaciso yesizathu sempazamo.
Ukuba iingxoxo aziphumelelanga, faka isikhalazo ku-12315 okanye kwiqonga lezikhalazo lomgangatho wemoto.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
