Intshayelelo yesixhobo
I-thermostat ilungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ubungakanani bamanzi angena kwiradiyetha ngokobushushu bamanzi okupholisa, kwaye itshintsha uluhlu lokujikeleza kwamanzi, ukuze kuhlengahlengiswe amandla okutshatyalaliswa kobushushu benkqubo yokupholisa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba injini isebenza ngaphakathi kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo lobushushu. I-thermostat kufuneka igcinwe ikwimeko elungileyo yobugcisa, kungenjalo iya kuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-injini. Ukuba ivalve engundoqo ye-thermostat ivulwe kade kakhulu, injini iya kutshisa; Ukuba ivalve engundoqo ivulwe kwangoko kakhulu, ixesha lokufudumeza kwe-injini liya kwandiswa kwaye nobushushu be-injini buya kuba sezantsi kakhulu.
Ngelizwi, umsebenzi we-thermostat kukuthintela i-injini ekupholiseni. Ngokomzekelo, emva kokuba injini isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba akukho thermostat xa uqhuba ebusika, ubushushu be-injini busenokuba sezantsi kakhulu. Ngeli xesha, i-injini kufuneka imise okwethutyana ukuhamba kwamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubushushu be-injini abukho sezantsi kakhulu.
Lisebenza njani eli candelo
Eyona thermostat isetyenziswayo yiwax thermostat. Xa iqondo lobushushu lokupholisa lingaphantsi kwexabiso elichaziweyo, iparafini esulungekileyo kumzimba wokuva we-thermostat iqinile. Ivalve ye-thermostat ivala ijelo phakathi kwe-injini kunye neradiyetha phantsi kwentshukumo yentwasahlobo, kwaye isisipholisi sibuyela enjini ngepompo yamanzi ukuze sijikeleze kancinci enjinini. Xa ubushushu besipholisi bufikelela kwixabiso elichaziweyo, iparafini iqalisa ukunyibilika ize ngokuthe ngcembe ibe lulwelo, umthamo uyanda kwaye ucinezele ityhubhu yerabha ukuyenza inciphe. Xa umbhobho werabha ushwabana, usebenza ngokutyhala phezulu kwintonga yokutyhala, kwaye intonga yokutyhala inomphumela obuyela umva ezantsi kwivalve ukuvula ivalve. Ngeli xesha, isisipholisi sibuyela emva kwi-injini ngeradiyetha kunye nevalve ye-thermostat size ke sidlule kwimpompo yamanzi ukuze sijikelezwe kakhulu. Uninzi lwe-thermostats luhlelwe kwipayipi yokuphuma yentloko ye-cylinder, enenzuzo yesakhiwo esilula kwaye kulula ukuphelisa ama-bubbles kwinkqubo yokupholisa; Ukungalungi kukuba i-thermostat ivame ukuvulwa kwaye ivaliwe ngexesha lokusebenza, okubangela i-oscillation.
